321 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable File
321 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/python
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"""
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Author: JP Meijers
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Date: 2017-02-26
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Based on: https://github.com/rayozzie/ttn-resin-gateway-rpi/blob/master/run.sh
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"""
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import os
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import os.path
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import sys
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import urllib2
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import time
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import uuid
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import json
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import subprocess
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try:
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import urlparse
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except:
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import urllib.parse as urlparse
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try:
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import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
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except RuntimeError:
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print("Error importing RPi.GPIO! This is probably because you need superuser privileges. You can achieve this by using 'sudo' to run your script")
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GWID_PREFIX="FFFE"
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if not os.path.exists("mp_pkt_fwd"):
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print ("ERROR: gateway executable not found. Is it built yet?")
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sys.exit(0)
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if os.environ.get('HALT') != None:
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print ("*** HALT asserted - exiting ***")
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sys.exit(0)
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# Show info about the machine we're running on
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print ("*** Resin Machine Info:")
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print ("*** Type: "+str(os.environ.get('RESIN_MACHINE_NAME')))
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print ("*** Arch: "+str(os.environ.get('RESIN_ARCH')))
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if os.environ.get("RESIN_HOST_CONFIG_core_freq")!=None:
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print ("*** Core freq: "+str(os.environ.get('RESIN_HOST_CONFIG_core_freq')))
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if os.environ.get("RESIN_HOST_CONFIG_dtoverlay")!=None:
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print ("*** UART mode: "+str(os.environ.get('RESIN_HOST_CONFIG_dtoverlay')))
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# Check if the correct environment variables are set
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print ("*******************")
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print ("*** Configuration:")
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print ("*******************")
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if os.environ.get("GW_EUI")==None:
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# The FFFE should be inserted in the middle (so xxxxxxFFFExxxxxx)
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my_eui = format(uuid.getnode(), '012x')
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my_eui = my_eui[:6]+GWID_PREFIX+my_eui[6:]
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my_eui = my_eui.upper()
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else:
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my_eui = os.environ.get("GW_EUI")
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# Define default configs
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description = os.getenv('GW_DESCRIPTION', "")
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placement = ""
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latitude = os.getenv('GW_REF_LATITUDE', 0)
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longitude = os.getenv('GW_REF_LONGITUDE', 0)
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altitude = os.getenv('GW_REF_ALTITUDE', 0)
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frequency_plan_url = os.getenv('FREQ_PLAN_URL', "https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/api/v2/frequency-plans/EU_863_870")
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# Fetch config from TTN if TTN is enabled
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_TTN', "true")=="true"):
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if os.environ.get("GW_ID")==None:
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print ("ERROR: GW_ID required")
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print ("See https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/gateways/registration.html#via-gateway-connector")
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sys.exit(0)
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if os.environ.get("GW_KEY")==None:
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print ("ERROR: GW_KEY required")
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print ("See https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/gateways/registration.html#via-gateway-connector")
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sys.exit(0)
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print ("*******************")
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print ("*** Fetching config from TTN account server")
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print ("*******************")
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# Fetch the URL, if it fails try 30 seconds later again.
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config_response = ""
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try:
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req = urllib2.Request('https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/gateways/'+os.environ.get("GW_ID"))
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req.add_header('Authorization', 'Key '+os.environ.get("GW_KEY"))
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response = urllib2.urlopen(req, timeout=30)
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config_response = response.read()
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except urllib2.URLError as err:
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print ("Unable to fetch configuration from TTN. Are your GW_ID and GW_KEY correct?")
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sys.exit(0)
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# Parse config
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ttn_config = {}
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try:
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ttn_config = json.loads(config_response)
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except:
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print ("Unable to parse configuration from TTN")
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sys.exit(0)
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frequency_plan = ttn_config.get('frequency_plan', "EU_863_870")
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frequency_plan_url = ttn_config.get('frequency_plan_url', "https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/api/v2/frequency-plans/EU_863_870")
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if "router" in ttn_config:
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router = ttn_config['router'].get('mqtt_address', "mqtt://router.dev.thethings.network:1883")
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router = urlparse.urlparse(router)
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router = router.hostname # mp_pkt_fwd only wants the hostname, not the protocol and port
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else:
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router = "router.dev.thethings.network"
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if "attributes" in ttn_config:
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description = ttn_config['attributes'].get('description', "")
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placement = ttn_config['attributes'].get('placement', "unknown")
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if "antenna_location" in ttn_config:
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latitude = ttn_config['antenna_location'].get('latitude', 0)
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longitude = ttn_config['antenna_location'].get('longitude', 0)
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altitude = ttn_config['antenna_location'].get('altitude', 0)
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fallback_routers = []
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if "fallback_routers" in ttn_config:
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for fb_router in ttn_config["fallback_routers"]:
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if "mqtt_address" in fb_router:
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fallback_routers.append(fb_router["mqtt_address"])
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print ("Gateway ID:\t"+os.environ.get("GW_ID"))
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print ("Gateway Key:\t"+os.environ.get("GW_KEY"))
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print ("Frequency plan:\t\t"+frequency_plan)
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print ("Frequency plan url:\t"+frequency_plan_url)
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print ("Gateway description:\t"+description)
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print ("Gateway placement:\t"+placement)
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print ("Router:\t\t\t"+router)
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print ("")
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print ("Fallback routers:")
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for fb_router in fallback_routers:
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print ("\t"+fb_router)
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# Done fetching config from TTN
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else:
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print ("TTN gateway connector disabled. Not fetching config from account server.")
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print ("Latitude:\t\t"+str(latitude))
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print ("Longitude:\t\t"+str(longitude))
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print ("Altitude:\t\t"+str(altitude))
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print ("Gateway EUI:\t"+my_eui)
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print ("Has hardware GPS:\t"+str(os.getenv('GW_GPS', False)))
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print ("Hardware GPS port:\t"+os.getenv('GW_GPS_PORT', "/dev/ttyAMA0"))
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# Retrieve global_conf
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sx1301_conf = {}
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try:
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response = urllib2.urlopen(frequency_plan_url, timeout=30)
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global_conf = response.read()
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global_conf_object = json.loads(global_conf)
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if('SX1301_conf' in global_conf_object):
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sx1301_conf = global_conf_object['SX1301_conf']
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except urllib2.URLError as err:
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print ("Unable to fetch global conf from Github")
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sys.exit(0)
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sx1301_conf['antenna_gain'] = float(os.getenv('GW_ANTENNA_GAIN', 0))
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# Build local_conf
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gateway_conf = {}
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gateway_conf['gateway_ID'] = my_eui
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gateway_conf['contact_email'] = os.getenv('GW_CONTACT_EMAIL', "")
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gateway_conf['description'] = description
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if(os.getenv('GW_FWD_CRC_ERR', "false")=="true"):
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#default is False
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gateway_conf['forward_crc_error'] = True
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if(os.getenv('GW_FWD_CRC_VAL', "true")=="false"):
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#default is True
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gateway_conf['forward_crc_valid'] = False
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# Parse GW_GPS env var. It is a string, we need a boolean.
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if(os.getenv('GW_GPS', "false")=="true"):
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gw_gps = True
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else:
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gw_gps = False
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# Use hardware GPS
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if(gw_gps):
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print ("Using real GPS")
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gateway_conf['gps'] = True
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gateway_conf['fake_gps'] = False
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gateway_conf['gps_tty_path'] = os.getenv('GW_GPS_PORT', "/dev/ttyAMA0")
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# Use fake GPS with coordinates from TTN
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elif(gw_gps==False and latitude!=0 and longitude!=0):
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print ("Using fake GPS")
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gateway_conf['gps'] = True
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gateway_conf['fake_gps'] = True
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gateway_conf['ref_latitude'] = float(latitude)
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gateway_conf['ref_longitude'] = float(longitude)
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gateway_conf['ref_altitude'] = float(altitude)
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# No GPS coordinates
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else:
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print ("Not sending coordinates")
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gateway_conf['gps'] = False
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gateway_conf['fake_gps'] = False
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# Add server configuration
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gateway_conf['servers'] = []
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# Add TTN server
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_TTN', "true")=="true"):
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server = {}
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server['serv_type'] = "ttn"
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server['server_address'] = router
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server['server_fallbacks'] = fallback_routers
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server['serv_gw_id'] = os.environ.get("GW_ID")
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server['serv_gw_key'] = os.environ.get("GW_KEY")
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server['serv_enabled'] = True
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gateway_conf['servers'].append(server)
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# Add up to 3 additional servers
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_1_ENABLED', "false")=="true"):
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server = {}
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_1_TYPE', "semtech")=="ttn"):
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server['serv_type'] = "ttn"
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server['serv_gw_id'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_1_GWID")
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server['serv_gw_key'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_1_GWKEY")
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server['server_address'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_1_ADDRESS")
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server['serv_port_up'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_1_PORTUP", 1700))
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server['serv_port_down'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_1_PORTDOWN", 1700))
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server['serv_enabled'] = True
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_1_DOWNLINK', "false")=="true"):
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = True
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else:
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = False
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gateway_conf['servers'].append(server)
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_2_ENABLED', "false")=="true"):
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server = {}
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_2_TYPE', "semtech")=="ttn"):
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server['serv_type'] = "ttn"
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server['serv_gw_id'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_2_GWID")
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server['serv_gw_key'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_2_GWKEY")
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server['server_address'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_2_ADDRESS")
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server['serv_port_up'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_2_PORTUP", 1700))
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server['serv_port_down'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_2_PORTDOWN", 1700))
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server['serv_enabled'] = True
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_2_DOWNLINK', "false")=="true"):
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = True
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else:
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = False
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gateway_conf['servers'].append(server)
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_3_ENABLED', "false")=="true"):
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server = {}
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_3_TYPE', "semtech")=="ttn"):
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server['serv_type'] = "ttn"
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server['serv_gw_id'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_3_GWID")
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server['serv_gw_key'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_3_GWKEY")
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server['server_address'] = os.environ.get("SERVER_3_ADDRESS")
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server['serv_port_up'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_3_PORTUP", 1700))
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server['serv_port_down'] = int(os.getenv("SERVER_3_PORTDOWN", 1700))
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server['serv_enabled'] = True
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if(os.getenv('SERVER_3_DOWNLINK', "false")=="true"):
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = True
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else:
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server['serv_down_enabled'] = False
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gateway_conf['servers'].append(server)
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# We merge the json objects from the global_conf and local_conf and save it to the global_conf.
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# Therefore there will not be a local_conf.json file.
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local_conf = {'SX1301_conf': sx1301_conf, 'gateway_conf': gateway_conf}
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with open('global_conf.json', 'w') as the_file:
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the_file.write(json.dumps(local_conf, indent=4))
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# TODO: Cayenne monitoring script
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# Endless loop to reset and restart packet forwarder
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while True:
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# Reset the gateway board - this only works for the Raspberry Pi.
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GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BOARD) # hardware pin numbers, just like gpio -1
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if (os.environ.get("GW_RESET_PIN")!=None):
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try:
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pin_number = int(os.environ.get("GW_RESET_PIN"))
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print ("[TTN Gateway]: Resetting concentrator on pin "+str(os.environ.get("GW_RESET_PIN")))
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GPIO.setup(pin_number, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
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GPIO.output(pin_number, 0)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.output(pin_number, 1)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.output(pin_number, 0)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.input(pin_number)
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GPIO.cleanup(pin_number)
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except ValueError:
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print ("Can't interpret "+os.environ.get("GW_RESET_PIN")+" as a valid pin number.")
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else:
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print ("[TTN Gateway]: Resetting concentrator on default pin 22.")
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GPIO.setup(22, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
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GPIO.output(22, 0)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.output(22, 1)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.output(22, 0)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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GPIO.input(22)
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GPIO.cleanup(22)
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# Start forwarder
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subprocess.call(["./mp_pkt_fwd"])
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time.sleep(15)
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